Care Environment: A Duty of All
Each person has different aspirations as their way of being and cultural level. But there are some common to all: decent housing, adequate food, education, health care, work according to their own abilities and during recreation. Today is another, which is to live in a healthy and ecologically balanced.
has recently started growing international interest in integrating conservation measures environmental policies and social growth.
What does this mean?
is necessary for the development process of countries taking into account all the elements that make up the human environment. That is, we need a development model in which the exploitation of natural resources does not cause irreparable harm, a form of economic and social progress that promotes healthy living and respect for each person, a behavior-based model nature, ie it considers the cycle of recovery and work arrangements, human ensure sustained progress over time, in harmony with environmental conservation and welfare of all people: the so-called sustainable development or sustainable.
Sustainable development is one that is geared to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability to meet the needs of future generations.
What are the conditions for sustainable development?
growth sufficient to meet humanity's basic needs (food, housing, health, education, performance work and personal development).
poverty eradication policies and planning for population growth rates.
Policies and laws to ensure the reduction of the process of depletion of nonrenewable energy resources and general consumer goods, using them in a rational manner, with recycling mechanisms and resources are not getting replaced renewable for renewables.
institutional changes to integrate environment and economics in decision making.
Achieving sustainable development requires a new form of cooperation between all countries why operate an exchange scientific, technical and financial solidarity.
a country to achieve sustained growth when the economic viability of the projects to exploit natural resources is calculated by taking into account relevant environmental considerations. Economically evaluate a project of exploitation of a forest, for example., Involves considering the value of logging, the reforestacióny the environmental problems derived from it: soil erosion and deterioration plant and animal biodiversity.
By the late '80s, the focus of sustainable development international consensus reached and consolidated in the report of the United Nations (UN), called Our Common Future Call to Action. In addition to analyzing the report and establish policies to protect the environment, is proposed to hold a General Assembly of the United Nations, whose purpose was to adopt a program of international action. This initiative marked the starting point for a series of international meetings intended to address environmental problems.
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